History

Palaeolithic era

The Ketavaram rock paintings from the Paleolithic era and are (18 kilometres from Kurnool). Also the Jurreru Valley, Katavani Kunta and Yaganti in Kurnool District have some important rock art and paintings in the vicinity, may be dated from 35,000 to 40,000 years ago. Belum Caves are geologically and historically important caves in the district. There are indications that Jain and Buddhist monks were occupying these caves centuries ago. Many Buddhists relics were found inside the caves. These relics are now housed in Museum at Ananthapur. Archaeological survey of India (ASI) found remnants of vessels and other artifacts of pre-Buddhist era and has dated the remnants of vessels found in the caves to 4500 BC.

Vijayanagara era

Little was known about Kurnool town before the 11th century. The earliest knowledge of this settlement dates from the 11th century. It has developed as transit place on the southern banks of the river Tungabhadra. Ruled by the Cholas in 12th Century and later taken over by the Kakatiya dynasty in 13th century. Kurnool developed into a transit point on the southern banks of the Tungabhadra River. It eventually fell under the rule of a jaghirdar before becoming a part of the Vijayanagar dynasty. King Achyuta Raya, successor of Sri Krishnadeva Raya constructed the Kurnool Fort during the 16th century.

Mughals Rule

The Abyssinian, Abdul Wahab Khan, defeated King Gopal Raja of the Vijayanagar Kingdom in the 17th century and went on to rule the land for 16 years until his death. In 1686, Kurnool fell under the influence of the Mughals who were ruled by Emperor Aurangzeb. Later on in Kurnool's history, it was ruled by the Nawabs until the British Government took over in 1839.

Post independence

Kurnool was the capital of erstwhile Andhra state between 1953 and 1956 until the union with Telangana to form Andhra Pradesh with Hyderabad as the state's capital.

Kolanu Bharathi Temple, Kurnool

About Kolanu Bharathi Temple

Please enter the below details for us to contact you

Invite Only Palaces of India The Indian Holiday

4 day trip to Golden Triangle Tour of India

Golden Triangle Tour with Khajuraho and Varanasi

Indigenous Raika Tour of Nomadic Camel Culture

Golden Triangle Standard Tour 6 Days

Barsana's Holi Fest: The riots of Colours

Mumbai & Varanasi: A trip for the Photographer in you

Trek through trails of Kerala

Taj Mahal with Best of Rajasthan and its Wildlife 11 Days

Agra Bharatpur Tour 3 Days

Helicopter ride in Mumbai -10 Min Juhu-Bandra-Worli Sea Link

Taj Mahal Ticket Online - Fast track

Jodhpur Heritage Walk tour a leisure pace exploration

Dharavi Slum Tour in Mumbai

Kanheri Caves - Private tour

Giant Swing in Rishikesh : India's Biggest Swing

Heritage Walk of Delhi

A Day With Dabbawalas - Experience the Six Sigma of Human

Amber Palace Heritage Water Walk

Mumbai City of Dreams Private Tour